Six siting factors

The siting factors for a Geological Disposal Facility (GDF) and why they are important in finding a suitable site. 

Nuclear Waste Services (NWS) will evaluate each potential site to establish whether it’s suitable, based on six siting factors’

1. Safety and Security
   If NWS cannot demonstrate that a site will be safe and secure during its construction and operation, the GDF will not be built. The geology must be suitable to support the Safety Case after it has been closed, and the facility must satisfy the UK’s strict safety and security standards.
2. Community
   Through engagement, research and assessment, NWS will seek to ensure that the social and economic impact of a GDF will benefit the community.
3. Environment
   The delivery of a GDF will represent one of the largest environmental protection projects in the UK. To successfully deliver a GDF, NWS will need to assess the impact on the natural and historic environment, protected habitats and species.
4. Engineering feasibility
   The geology of an area will significantly influence whether and how a GDF can be designed, constructed and operated safely during its operation and closure. NWS will assess if the design, construction and operation of a GDF at a specific location is feasible.
5. Transport
   To build and operate a GDF, NWS will need to be able to transport waste and construction materials safely and securely.
6. Value for money
   A GDF will be built where it represents good value for money for the taxpayer over the long term.